Managing Resource Requests
On the Resource Request record page, you can hold and unhold, assign and unassign, shortlist, pin, and compare resources. You can also manage the schedules of resources within your process, and preview the effects of the changes on a resource's allocations before you assign the work to them. This enables you to quickly identify the ideal resource who also has the capacity to do work that fits into their existing schedule.
Filtering Resources
When you click , the Filters panel opens and enables you to filter resources using the following default filters:
- RPG. For example, Region
- Include Sub-RPGs. For example, Include Sub-Regions
- Start Date
- End Date
- Last Worked
- Maximum Distance
- Distance Unit
- Minimum Availability (%)
- Minimum Work Duration
- Resource
- Resource Role
- Display Only Shortlisted Resources
- Skills
- Worked With Customer
The Filters panel is automatically configured with criteria that match the resource request. This means that the most relevant resources are displayed when you first open the Resource Request record page. Shortlisted, pinned, held, assigned, interested, and suggested resources are displayed alongside the resources who match the filter criteria. For more information, see Filters Panel Fields.
Switching Views
You can open the different views using the view switcher.
The Resourcing tab contains the following views for your matched resources:
- Attributes: Shows various resource attributes, such as their status on the request, region, role, and cost rate that you can use in your identification of the ideal resource for the request.
- Scheduler: Shows the resource request's time period, and the assignments and resource requests that the matched resource are held or assigned to within the period. You can quickly reschedule the assignments and resource requests by dragging them forward or backward to change their start and end dates.
- Allocation: Shows the number of scheduled hours each matched resource is due to work on existing assignments or resource requests, and indicates if a resource is allocated within the planned allocation range, under allocated, or over allocated.
Your administrator can set the default view. For more information, see the Default View field in Resourcing Lightning Component Properties.
The table in the Attributes view comprises multiple elements that enable you to determine the most suitable resources returned before assigning to a project.
The following fields display by default as sortable columns in the Attributes view:
- Rank
- Name
- Status
- Candidate Type
- Shortlist Status
- Availability
- Region
- Role
- Matched Skills
- Cost Rate
- External
Your administrator can also set up custom fields. You cannot remove the Name, Status, Shortlist Status, or Availability columns. For more information, see PSA Resourcing Lightning Component Fields.
Matched Skills
The Matched Skills column displays the number of skills a resource has, relevant to the skills requested according to the filter. This column is only displayed when any resource has any desirable or essential skills. By default, resources are ordered by most skills matched, unless there are any of the following resources on the request:
- Assigned
- Held
- Interested
- Pinned
- Suggested
You can hover over the Matched Skills cell to see which of the specified skills the resource has.
The following color coding is used:
- Green indicates all essential skills match the filter
- Orange indicates one or more essential or desirable skills match the filter
- Grey indicates no essential skills match the filter
For more information about filtering by skills, see Resource Skills Filter Buttons and Fields.
The Scheduler view provides an overview of the availability of resources and shows what they are due to work on at a particular time. It enables you to view and manage the schedule of individual or multiple resources.
For each filtered resource shown, the Scheduler view displays a single row, showing all their held resource requests and assignments that overlap the resource request's start and end dates.
You can view resources' availability in days, weeks, months, quarters, and years. By default, the Scheduler view shows resources' availability in weeks.
The Scheduler view shows the following.
Current Resource Request
The current held, unheld, or assigned resource request, as viewed on the Resource Request page. Colored background hatching shows the resource request's start and end dates. If you edit the start and end dates of the current resource request, these changes are reflected in the Scheduler view.
- Held - When the current resource request is held, it is displayed inside a blue border on the row for the resource it is held against. The schedule's start and end dates are used to display a held resource request.
- Unheld - When the resource request is unheld, it is displayed inside an orange border as its own row at the top of the Scheduler view.
- Assigned - When the current resource request is assigned, it is displayed in blue, and filled, on the row for the resource it is assigned against.
Changing the Dates of Resource Requests
To update the dates of a resource request:
- Select from the Change View button menu.
- Drag the resource request to a new start date. Although schedules are preserved where possible, the end date might be recalculated to take account of non-working days.
- Click Save.
- [Optional] Hover over the resource request to view the updated start and end dates.
The Allocation view displays resources’ scheduled hours of work across a specified time period. This enables you to review the capacity a resource has to pick up the work if held or assigned against the resource request. PSA uses a resource's associated work calendar to determine whether the resource is scheduled to work the right number of hours. For more information on work calendars, see About Time Periods, Work Calendars, and Holidays.
The following coloring and graphics are displayed in the Allocation view when grouping by resource:
- If a resource has zero hours on their work calendar for a particular period of time (for example, day or week), the relevant cell is shaded in gray to indicate non-working time or a holiday.
- is displayed in the cell next to the value if a resource is over allocated.
- If the total value exceeds a resource's work calendar hours for the corresponding period of time (for example, day or week) taking holidays into account, the following icons are displayed in the cell containing the summary value:
- indicates that the corresponding resource is over allocated.
- indicates that the corresponding resource is scheduled to work the planned number of hours.
- indicates that the corresponding resource is under allocated.
If there is a holiday within a cell's time period, the company holiday icon changes color to reflect these allocation statuses.
Setting Display Preferences
The Preferences panel relates to the Allocation view, and enables you to:
- Set the limits for the display of resource allocation statuses.
- Show the resource allocation statuses using cell colors or icons.
- Change the colors of the cell or icons to show resource allocation statuses.
- Use each resource's utilization target and the allocation values to calculate the allocation colors.
To open the Preferences panel and set the display preferences:
- Click .
- In the Less Than and Greater Than fields, enter the percentage values that you want to use to calculate the resource work allocations. The Planned Allocation Range is populated with your values to indicate the range for the optimal allocation.
- [Optional] Select the Use Cell Shading checkbox to color the grid cells instead of using the graphics to indicate each resource's allocation status.
- [Optional] Select the Show Totals as Percentages checkbox to show the top-level totals for resources in the Allocation view as percentages.
If the Use Utilization Target checkbox is also selected, the percentages are calculated relative to the utilization target value. For more information, see Allocation Thresholds Including the Utilization Target
- [Optional] Select the Use Utilization Target checkbox to use the resource's utilization target in the calculation. For more information, see Allocation Thresholds Including the Utilization Target.
If the resource's allocation is below the Less Than value, the resource is under allocated for that day, week, month, and so on. If the resource's allocation is above the Greater Than value, the resource is over allocated.
The calculation for the allocation thresholds is:
Work calendar hours * Planned allocation (Less Than or Greater Than value) = Allocation threshold
Allocation Thresholds Including the Utilization Target
When you select the Utilization Target checkbox, each resource's utilization target is used with the allocation percentages to calculate the resource's allocation status.
The utilization target is set on the Contact object for each resource and is a percentage of the resource's weekly work calendar hours. When this utilization target is used, the Less Than and Greater Than percentages are relative to the utilization target percentage when calculating the resource's hours.
The calculation for the allocation thresholds using the utilization target is:
Work calendar hours * Utilization target * Planned allocation (Less Than or Greater Than value) = Allocation threshold
Previewing Allocation Changes on a Resource Request
You can preview changes to a resource’s allocations, which enables you to understand the implications of holding or assigning a resource. If there is a preferred schedule on the resource request, you can click to apply the schedule to all the resources in the Allocation view. The previewed changes reflect a resource’s allocations if they were held or assigned on the resource request.
Viewing Resource Details
When you click , the Resource Details panel opens and enables you to view details about a selected resource. The header section displays an image for the resource, their resource name, and role.
For information about the sections that you can expand or collapse, and the default fields, see Resource Details Fields.
For more information about the custom Lightning components available, including adding them to your Lightning record page and customizing them, see PSA Lightning Components.
Configuring Weighting and Priority Settings
When intelligent staffing is enabled, weighting and priority settings can be set in combination to determine a recommendation rank for displaying resources in the PSA Resourcing component.
Weighting settings determine the weighted importance of the following for matching when filtering resources:
- Role
- Region
- Practice
- Group
- Worked with customer
- Custom filter fields
Priority settings determine the priority ranking of the following:
- Role, Region, Practice, Group, Worked With Customer, and custom filter fields.
- Skills fields.
- Resource percentage availability.
For more information about intelligent staffing, including enabling it, and some examples illustrating how these settings influence weighting of fields and ranking resources, see the following:
Pinning Resources
You can pin a resource as a reminder that it needs further attention. Pinned resources are identified in all views, and moved to the top of the list, but below suggested or held resources in all views. You can also pin suggested or held resources, but these retain their "Suggested" or "Held" status in the Candidate Type and Status columns respectively.
Pinned resources are:
- Retained at the top of the resource list, even when they do not match new filter criteria.
- Displayed each time you access the same resource request on the same computer, using the same browser.
To pin or unpin a resource:
- Select a resource from the Resource list and click . An icon displays in the first column of the row to indicate that the selected resource is pinned.
- Click to remove the selected resource as a pinned user.
Shortlisting Resources
Shortlisting enables collaborative decision-making in the process of identifying the most suitable resource to be assigned to a resource request. For example, a resource manager can compile a list of shortlisted resources to highlight them as suitable candidates for the request. They might want to share the new shortlist with a project manager, who can add information for each resource in the Manage Shortlist window, then return the shortlist to the resource manager to make the final decision on the ideal resource to hold or assign.
With shortlisting, you can:
- Add multiple resources to a new or existing shortlist.
- Review the shortlisted candidates in the Manage Shortlist window by updating their status and adding accompanying notes. You can create custom fields that allow you to provide further supporting information within the Manage Shortlist window.
- Duplicate a shortlist and its related resource records to link to another resource request that might have similar requirements.
Creating a Shortlist
To add resources to a shortlist:
- From any view on the Resourcing tab, select one or more resources.
- From the Shortlist drop-down, select Add to Shortlist. If there is no existing shortlist, a new one will be created. If a shortlist already exists on the resource request, the resources you added will be merged with the original shortlisted resources.
You can identify shortlisted resources by viewing their status in the Shortlist Status column. The Shortlist Status column is displayed in all views of the Resourcing tab. Selecting the Display Only Shortlisted Resources checkbox in the filters panel returns only shortlisted, pinned, held, assigned, and suggested resources, regardless of the filter criteria. You can also view shortlisted resources by clicking the Shortlist field on the resource request details page, then clicking the Related tab of the shortlist record. For more information, see PSA Resourcing Lightning Component Fields.
Managing Shortlists
To manage a shortlist:
- From the Resourcing tab on the resource request page, click the Shortlist drop-down and select Manage Shortlist.
- Enter the appropriate values into the editable fields for each resource.
- [Optional] Click to remove selected resources from the shortlist.
- Click Save.
You can tailor the Manage Shortlist window to your company's needs by selecting a field set from the Manage Shortlist Custom Fields Field Set Lightning component property. This imports custom fields that you can create on the Shortlist Resource object. For example, you might want to create a picklist field to set a list of reasons for rejecting a shortlisted resource. By default, the fields in the Manage Shortlist window are: Name, Status, Notes, Created By. For more information, see Manage Shortlist Fields and Resourcing Lightning Component Properties.
Duplicating Shortlists
To duplicate a shortlist to another resource request:
- On a resource request’s record page, click Duplicate Shortlist.
- In the Duplicate to Resource Request field, search for a resource request by its name or number:
- Click Show All Results for “ ” to perform an advanced search.
- The search displays only resource requests that do not have a shortlist linked to it.
- The search does not display resource requests that have a status of “Assigned” or “Canceled”.
- When you have selected a resource request, click Duplicate.
The new shortlist is a copy of the original one, except for the status of shortlist resources. By default, a status of "Pending" is applied to all shortlist resources on the new shortlist, regardless of the same resources’ statuses on the original shortlist. An administrator can customize the default statuses of the shortlist resources.
Comparing Resources
When you click Compare in any view, the Compare Resources window opens, where you can consider the details of up to three selected resources. This enables you to see relevant information before making a decision to hold, unhold, or assign a resource to the resource request. Matched skills and certifications also display in the Compare Resources window.
Managing Schedules of Resources
Your administrator can set the default scheduling strategy. For more information, see the Default Scheduling Strategy section in Resourcing Lightning Component Properties. You can override the strategy for the resource request and see its effects on the schedule of a selected resource.
When the start or end dates in the filter panel are updated, the schedule created when holding or assigning resources respects those dates, not the start and end dates on the resource request.
To view a resource's projected schedule after changing the resource request's scheduling strategy:
- Select a resource in any view.
- Click Manage Schedule.
- Select a strategy from the Scheduling Strategy picklist to update the resource request's schedule. The Projected Start Date and Projected End Date fields display how this altered schedule affects the resource request for the selected resource. These dates are calculated using the selected scheduling strategy and the original start and end dates from the filter criteria.
The scheduling strategy value is reset when you either close the Resource Request page or reload your browser.
If you select the Custom scheduling strategy, do the following:
- Enter the hours you want in the Daily Hours fields. The Total hours field is automatically updated as you enter hours.
- Click Refresh End Date to update the Projected End Date field and reflect the custom hours you have entered for the schedule.
- Click Ok to confirm the change to the scheduling strategy.
- Click Assign or Hold to apply the scheduling strategy.
- Open the Allocation view to view how the changes affect the resource's schedule.
Holding Resources
You can hold only one resource against a resource request.
When you hold a resource, the following are updated:
- The Resource field is populated with the name of the selected resource on the resource request record and, where present, on the compact layout of the Lightning record page.
- The Resource Held field is selected.
- A new schedule is created if there is no preferred schedule on the resource request, and the Retain Schedule on Hold field is deselected in the Assignment Settings custom setting. For more information, contact your administrator.
- The resource request status is set to "Held."
To hold a resource:
- Select a resource in any view.
- [Optional] Click Manage Schedule to select a schedule from the Scheduling Strategy picklist. For information on scheduling strategies, see Scheduling Strategies Overview.
- Click Hold
- If the resource request has a preferred schedule, and the Retain Schedule on Hold field is selected in the Assignment Settings custom setting, the preferred schedule is retained. If you don't need this functionality, contact your administrator.
- If the resource request doesn't have a preferred schedule, and the Retain Schedule on Hold field is deselected in the Assignment Settings custom setting, a schedule is created from your selection in Manage Schedule. If you don't need this functionality, contact your administrator.
Unholding Resources
Unholding a resource removes them from the resource request.
Following a successful unhold, the following are updated:
- The Resource and Preferred Schedule fields are both set to blank on the resource request record.
- The Resource Held field is deselected.
- The resource’s status in the Resource list is updated to remove their “Held” value.
- The resource request's status is set to "Draft."
- The previously held resource is no longer at the top of the Resource list.
- The orphaned schedule and any associated schedule exceptions are automatically deleted.
- EVAs associated with the resource request are deleted.
To unhold a resource:
- Select a resource from the Resource list.
- Click Unhold.
Assigning Resources
When you assign a resource to a project and create an assignment, the following are updated:
- The Resource, Schedule, and Assignment fields are populated on the resource request record and, where present, on the compact layout of the Lightning record page.
- The Resource Held field is deselected when a resource was previously held against this resource request.
You cannot create an assignment for a resource when:
- The resource is not selected.
- The resource request already has an assignment record.
- The Project field on the resource request is blank.
- You do not have the required permissions to access the Project field.
To create an assignment for a resource:
- Select a resource in the Resource list.
- [Optional] Click Manage Schedule | Schedule to select a schedule from the Scheduling Strategy picklist. For information on scheduling strategies, see Scheduling Strategies Overview.
- Click Assign:
- If the resource request has a preferred schedule, and the Retain Schedule on Assign field is selected in the Assignment Settings custom setting, the preferred schedule is retained. If you don't need this functionality, contact your administrator.
- If the resource request doesn't have a preferred schedule, and the Retain Schedule on Assign field is deselected in the Assignment Settings custom setting, a schedule is created from your selection in Manage Schedule. If you don't need this functionality, contact your administrator.
Unassigning Resources
You can unassign a resource from a resource request using the Unassign button, located on the Resource Schedule and Resource Grid tabs.
To unassign a resource:
- Select an assigned resource in the Resource Schedule or Resource Grid.
- Click Unassign. The selected resource is unassigned from the current resource request and the Unassign button changes to Assign.
This action also removes the assignment from your resource request, and reverts the resource request to a Draft status. Unassigning resource requests also deletes the related schedule information, as well as any Estimate Versus Actuals records.
You can reassign resources to resource requests in your preferred way after unassigning resources.